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110 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Study of the principle of scientific classification; the systematic ordering and naming of species
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Taxonomy
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first man to attempt to classify
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Aristotle
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"Father of Taxonomy"
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Carl Linnaeus
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2 naming system developed by Linnaeus
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Binomial System of Nomenclature
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What two kingdoms was monera split into
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Eubac teria and Archaebacteria
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What are the prokaryotic kingdoms
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Eubacteria and Archaebacteria
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What were three new DOMAINS in 1990?
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Eucaryea
Bacteria and Archaea |
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organisms that can mate and produce fertile offspring
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species
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speicies similar in appearance
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Morphological species
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A single lineage of ancestors- descendant populations that maintains its identity from other such lineages over time
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Evolutionary Species
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simularity of structure
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homology
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Evolutionary species are the basis of what tree that evolutionists love
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Ohylogenetic tree
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study of pathogens
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Pathology
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Desease causing organisms
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pathogens
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MOST aren't disease causing
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bacteria
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ALL disease causeing
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Virus
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has to ve attached to live and reproduce
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Obligate parasite
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ameba
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protosoans
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worms
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metazoans
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How long on average do antibiotics add to the lifespan of a human
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ten years
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discovered Penicillin
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Fleming
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Several layers of hard material that form withing plasma membrane that allows bacteria to survive harsh conditions
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endosperms
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love temp bacteria
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Psychrophiles
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medum temp bacteria
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Mesophiles
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Hight temp bacteria
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Thermophiles
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Feeding on dead matter
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Saprophytic
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discovered Penicillin
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Fleming
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Several layers of hard material that form withing plasma membrane that allows bacteria to survive harsh conditions
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endosperms
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submicroscopic noncellular unit composed of a nucleic acid core and a protein cote
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Virus
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love temp bacteria
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Psychrophiles
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medum temp bacteria
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Mesophiles
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latin means poison
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virus
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Hight temp bacteria
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Thermophiles
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infects bacteria
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bacteriophage
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Feeding on dead matter
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Saprophytic
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ability to affect cells
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virulence
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submicroscopic noncellular unit composed of a nucleic acid core and a protein cote
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Virus
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latin means poison
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virus
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infects bacteria
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bacteriophage
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ability to affect cells
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virulence
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discovered Penicillin
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Fleming
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Several layers of hard material that form withing plasma membrane that allows bacteria to survive harsh conditions
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endosperms
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love temp bacteria
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Psychrophiles
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medum temp bacteria
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Mesophiles
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Hight temp bacteria
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Thermophiles
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Feeding on dead matter
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Saprophytic
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submicroscopic noncellular unit composed of a nucleic acid core and a protein cote
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Virus
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latin means poison
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virus
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infects bacteria
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bacteriophage
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ability to affect cells
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virulence
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transfer of disease from animal to human
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Zoonosis
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transfer of disease from human to animal
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Antroponosis
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inventer of the first polio vaccine
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Salk
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time viruses are multyplying in the body
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incubation period
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virus reproduction
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Lytic cycle
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1683
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Leeuwenhoek observed bacteria
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Whad did leeuwenhoek can bacteria
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animacules
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1796
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Henner innoculated a person with cowpox virus precenting them from chicken pox
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what is latin for cow
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vacca
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resistance to disease
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immunity
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1861
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pasteur proved that microbes are in the air
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1857 to 1914
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Golden Age of Microbiology
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Germ Thory of Disease
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Dr Kock desease came from outside in
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1928
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Fleming develope first antibiotic from fungus
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1940
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penicilling massed produced
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First line of defense
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structural
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what secretes acids and salts to kiss bacteria
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Epidermis
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what percent of disease is spread by pathogens on hands
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80%
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traps pathogens and smothers them
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Mucous membrane
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cathches pathogens in ear and nose
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Cilia
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chemical in tears that kills bacteria
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lysozymes
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nonpathogenic bacterian in the intstines "intestinal flora"
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probiotics
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highly acidic and kill bacteria
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Digestive Juices
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Second Line of Defense
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cellular
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lymph nodes an dliver; engulfs pathogens
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Phagocytic Cells
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White blood cell
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leucocytes
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most common leucocyte
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neutrophil
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ifthe pathogens win what forms?
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pus
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what causes enflammation
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histamine
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filters the bood
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lymph tissue
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chemical in tears that kills bacteria
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lysozymes
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nonpathogenic bacterian in the intstines "intestinal flora"
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probiotics
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highly acidic and kill bacteria
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Digestive Juices
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Second Line of Defense
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cellular
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lymph nodes an dliver; engulfs pathogens
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Phagocytic Cells
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White blood cell
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leucocytes
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most common leucocyte
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neutrophil
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ifthe pathogens win what forms?
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pus
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what causes enflammation
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histamine
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filters the bood
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lymph tissue
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chemical in tears that kills bacteria
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lysozymes
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nonpathogenic bacterian in the intstines "intestinal flora"
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probiotics
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highly acidic and kill bacteria
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Digestive Juices
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Second Line of Defense
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cellular
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lymph nodes an dliver; engulfs pathogens
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Phagocytic Cells
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White blood cell
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leucocytes
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most common leucocyte
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neutrophil
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ifthe pathogens win what forms?
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pus
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what causes enflammation
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histamine
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filters the bood
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lymph tissue
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transfer of disease from animal to human
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Zoonosis
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transfer of disease from human to animal
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Antroponosis
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inventer of the first polio vaccine
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Salk
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time viruses are multyplying in the body
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incubation period
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virus reproduction
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Lytic cycle
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1683
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Leeuwenhoek observed bacteria
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|
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Whad did leeuwenhoek can bacteria
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animacules
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1796
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Henner innoculated a person with cowpox virus precenting them from chicken pox
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what is latin for cow
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vacca
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resistance to disease
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immunity
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