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9 Cards in this Set

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Microscopy formula

I


A M

I Am

Preparing slide


Using light microscope

Clip slide on stage


●Choose lowest powered objective lens


●use coarse adjustment knob to move stage just below objective lens


●look through eyepiece and use coarse adjustment knob to move stage down until image is roughly in focus


● adjust focus with fine adjustment knob and if needed use higher-powered objective lens


Cell differentiation and specialisation


Cell differentiation and specialisation

Sperm:Streamlined, long tail, many mitochondria, enzymes



Nerve cell: long and have branched connections



Muscle cell: long and many mitochondria



Root hair: hairs give big surface area



Phloem and xylem: xylems are hollow and Phloem have very few subcellular structures


Stem cells

Therapeutic cloning avoids rejection


•usually unwanted ones


•May become contaminated with virus


•potential human life



Identical Plants


From meristems, can make clones e.g. rare species and disease resistant crops

Mitosis and binary fission

Culturing microorganisms- more on hint

Osmosis practical

Active transport

Enzymatic reactions