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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
trait
charateristics passed down by your parents
How many genes are in the human body?
69,000
There are ______ chromosomes in the human body.
46
homologous chromosomes
chromosomes that make up a pair, one from each parent
Compare & Contrast haploid and diploid
haploid- is a cell with n(23) number of chromosomes
diploid- is a cell with 2n number of chromosomes
Compare & Contrast meiosis and mitosis
meiosis- cell devision that reduces the # of chromosomes by half through sepreration of homologous chromosomes
mitosis-the chromosomes # stays the same
What are the 4 stages of meiosis 1 & 2
prophase 1, metaphase 1, anaphase 1, and telephase 1
p-mat 2
When does genetic recombonation occur?
it occurs when crossing over and independent assortment produce new combination of genes
Who is Gregor Mendel?
the father of modern genetics
What is genetics?
the science of heredity