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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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G
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Guanine
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C
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Cytosine
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A
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Adenine
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T
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Thymine
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U
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Uracil
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mRNA
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blueprint/directions for protein synthesis
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rRNA
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location where amino acids are bonded to form proteins structure
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tRNA
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carry specific amino acids to ribosomes
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codon
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-3 nucleotides that code for a specific amino acid
-in mRNA |
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anticodon
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-complement to codon on message
-in tRNA |
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Animal-Hypertonic
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-process of crenation-water diffuses out of cell
-crenated-shriveled |
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Animal-Hypotonic
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-process of lysis-water diffuses into cell
-lysed-burst |
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Plant-Hypertonic
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-process of plasmolysis-water diffuses out of cell
-plasmolyed-plasma memebrane shriveled |
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Plant-Hypotonic
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-process of turgor pressure-watter diffuses into cell
-turgid-plasma membrane firm |
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semipermeable
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non-living
excludes substances based on size |
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selectively permeable
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living
pick and choose what they let through the phospholipid bi-layer |
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Sagittal
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vertical plane (parallel to long axis)
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Mid-Sagital
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vertical plane (parallel to long axis)
equal on the left and right |
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Coronal/Frontal
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vertical plane (parallel to long axis)
front and back |
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Transverse
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horizontal plane (perpendicular to long axis)
cross section superior portion=top inferior portion=bottom |
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Skeletal
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-many nuclei in fibers
-thick for big jobs -contract in 1 direction |
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Cardiac
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-branched
-contract in many directions |
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Smooth
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-spindle with 1 nucleus
-thin for little jobs |
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parenchyma
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fill in areas
have chloroplasts and a large vacuole |
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epidermal
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surface of plants
some are specialized |
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xylem
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internal layer that forms star shape
transport |
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phloem
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surround xylem
transport |
