Biology Lab Practical 2

Front 1

Back 1

kingdom: animalia

phylum: mollusca

Class: bivalvia

genus: Anodonta

Common Name: Clam

Front 2

Back 2

kingdom: animalia

phylum: nematode

genus: Ascaris

common name: roundworm

Front 3

Back 3

kingdom

phylum: nematode

genus: ascaris

common name: roundworm

Front 4

Back 4

kingdom: animalia

phylum: cnidarian

class: Scyphozoa

genus: aurelia

Common name: Moon Jelly

Front 5

Back 5

kingdom: animalia

phylum: cnidarian

class: scyphozoa

species: aurelia ephya

Front 6

Back 6

kingdom: animal

phylum: cnidarian

class: scyphozoa

genus: aurelia (larvae)

Front 7

Back 7

kingdom:

phylum: arthropoda

subphylum/Class: crustacea

genus: cambarus

Common Name: Crayfish

Front 8

Back 8

kingdom: animalia

phylum: arthropoda

subphylum: arachnida

Common Name: scorpion

Front 9

Back 9

kingdom: animalia

phylum: mollusca

class: polyplacadora

Common Name: chiton

Front 10

Back 10

kingdom: animalia

phylum: platyhelminthes

Class: cestoda

Common Name: tapeworm

Front 11

Back 11

kingdom

phylum: Platyhelminthes

class: Turbellaria

genus: dugesia

Common Name: Planaria

Front 12

Back 12

kingdom

phylum: Platyhelminthes

Class: Trematoda

genus: fasciolapsis

Common Name: liver fluke

Front 13

Back 13

kingdom

phylum: Mollusca

class: gastropoda

Common Name: snail

Front 14

Back 14

kingdom:

phylum: porifera

genus: grantia

Front 15

Back 15

kingdom: animalia

phylum: annelida

class: hirudinea

Common name: leech

Front 16

Back 16

kingdom

phylum: cnidarian

Class: hydrozoa

genus: hydra

Front 17

Back 17

kingdom: animalia

phylum: arthropoda

class: merostomata

genus: limulus

Common Name: Horseshoe crab

Front 18

Back 18

kingdom

phylum: platyhelminthes

class: Turbellaria

genus: dugesia (live)

Front 19

Back 19

kingdom

phylum: mollusca

class: cephalopoda

genus: loligo

Common Name: Squid

Front 20

Back 20

kingdom

phylum: annelida

Class: Oligochaeta

genus: lumbricus

Common Name: earthworm

Front 21

Back 21

kingdom

phylum: cnidarian

class: anothozoa

genus: metridium

Common Name: anemone

Front 22

Back 22

kingdom

phylum: annelida

class: polychaeta

genus: nereis

Common Name: Marine Worm

Front 23

Back 23

kingdom

phylum: annelida

class: polychaeta

genus: nereis

Common Name: Marine Worm

Front 24

Back 24

kingdom

phylum: annelida

Class: oligochaeta

Genus: Lumbricus

Common Name: earthworm

Front 25

Back 25

kingdom

phylum: cnidarian

class: hydrozoa

genus: physalia

common name: Portuguese man-of-war

Front 26

Back 26

kingdom

phylum: arthropoda

class: insecta

genus: romalea

Common Name: grasshopper

Front 27

Back 27

kingdom

phylum: arthropoda

Class: Chilopoda

genus: scolopendra

Common Name: centipede

Front 28

Back 28

kingdom

phylum: porifera

-spicules give the sponge rough structure

Front 29

Back 29

kingdom

phylum: arthropoda

class: diplopoda

genus: sigmoria

Common Name: Millipede

Front 30

Back 30

kingdom

phylum: platyhelminthes

Class: cestoda

genus: taenia

Front 31

Back 31

kingdom

phylum: arthropoda

Class: Arachnida

Common Name: tarantula

Front 32

Back 32

kingdom

phylum: small crustaceans

Front 33

Back 33

kingdom

phylum: nematoda

genus: turbatrix

Common Name: Vinegar Eel

Front 34

the 5 characteristics of Chordates are ___.

Back 34

A notochord, pharyngeal pouches, a dorsal tubular nerve cord, and a postanal tail are all present at some time in the life history.

Front 35

what is a notochord?

Back 35

a dorsal supporting rod extending the length of the body. The notochord is replaced during development by a vertebral column in the vertebrates

Front 36

what is a dorsal tubular nerve cord?

Back 36

In vertebrates, the nerve cord, more often called the spinal cord, is protected by the vertebrae.

Front 37

Pharyngeal pouches develop into ___.

Back 37

fuctioning gills in the invertebrate chordates, the fishes, and amphibian larvae. In terrestrial animals, the pouches are modified for various other functions.

Front 38

What is a post–anal tail?

Back 38

a tail that extends beyond the anus

Front 39

Subphylum Urochordata contains??

Back 39

tunicates, or sea squirts.

Front 40

Subphylum Cephalochordata contains???

Back 40

Lancelets are small fishlike animals that occur in shallow marine waters in most parts of the world.

Front 41

Characteristics of Vertebrates

Back 41

are segmented, and specialization of parts has occurred. two pairs of appendages. The vertebrate brain is more complex than that of arthropods and enclosed by a skull. A high degree of cephalization. All organ systems are present and efficient.

Front 42

The 7 classes of Vertebrates are ___.

Back 42

SUBPHYLUM VERTEBRATE
Superclass Agnatha
Superclass Gnathostomata
Class Chondrichthyes
Class Osteichthyes
Class Amphibia

Class Reptilia

Class Aves

Class Agnatha

Class Mammalia
Class Reptilia
Class Aves
Class Mammalia

Front 43

Class Chondrichthyes contains???

Back 43

Marine cartilaginous fishes; lack swim bladder; tail fin usually asymmetrical

sharks, skates, and rays

Front 44

Class Osteichthyes contains??

Back 44

Marine and freshwater bony fishes; swim bladder or lungs; tail fin usually symmetrical

lungfishes, lobe–finned fishes, and ray–finned fishes (herring, salmon, sturgeon, eels, sea horse)

Front 45

Class Amphibia contains/characteristics??

Back 45

tetrapod with non-amniotic egg; nonscaly skin; some show metamorphosis; ectothermic

urodeles (salamanders,newts) and anurans (frogs, toads)

Front 46

Class Reptilia contains/characteristics?

Back 46

Tetrapod with amniotic egg; scaly skin; extothermic

squamata (snakes,lizards) chelonians (turtles,tortoises)

Front 47

Class Aves contains/characteristics??

Back 47

Tetrapod with feathers; bipedal with wings; endothermic

sparrows,penguins and ostriches

Front 48

Class Mammalia contains/characteristics?

Back 48

Tetrapods with hair, mammary glands; endothermic

monotremes (spiny anteater, duckbill platypus), marsupials (opossum,kangaroo), and placental mammals (whales, rodents, dogs,cats,elephants,horses,bats,humans)

Front 49

Class Polychaeta contains???

Back 49

marine annelids
(well–developed heads with eyes and antennae)

Front 50

Class Hirudinea contains/characteristics???

Back 50

Leeches.
Posterior and anterior suckers

Front 51

Class Oligochaeta contains/means???

Back 51

Earthworms and freshwater worms.
Means "few setae"

Front 52

Phylum Arthropoda have what kind of skeleton?

Back 52

Exoskeleton

Front 53

what are Chelicerae?

Back 53

First pair of appendages, used to grab food and ****

Front 54

Class Arachnida characteristics??

Back 54

Have simple eyes, no antennae, and no jaws and spinnerets

Front 55

Class Merostomata contains/characteristics??

Back 55

Horseshoe crab. spine–like tails.

Front 56

Class Chilopoda contains/characteristics??

Back 56

Centipedes.

Front 57

Class Diplopoda contains/characteristics??

Back 57

Millipedes, vegetarians. Two pairs of legs

Front 58

the Class Crustacea contains?

Back 58

Lobsters, crayhfish, crabs, and shrimp.

Front 59

characteristics of Class Insecta

Back 59

Three different body regions, 6 walking legs, and one or two pairs of wings.

Front 60

characteristics of Phylum Echinodermata

Back 60

Spiny–skinned, marine animals characterized by pentaradial symmetry. Multiples of five arranged in a radial pattern.

Front 61

Class Asteroidea contains???

Back 61

Sea stars and starfishes.

Front 62

Class Crinoidea contains???

Back 62

Sea lilies.

Front 63

Class Echinoidea contains???

Back 63

Sea urchins and sand dollars. Moveable spines.

Front 64

Class Holothuroidea contains???

Back 64

Sea cucumbers. Cylindrical body with no arms or spines.

Front 65

Class Ophiuroidea contains???

Back 65

Brittle stars. Five slender, jointed arms attached to small central disk