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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Some organisms look exactly like their parents
True
A rose is an example of alternation of generation
True
In meiosis, females produce the same number of gametes as males
False
In asexual reproduction, parents pass their genes on
False
Oogenesis is in female organs
True
Asexual reproduction is the raw material of evolution
False
Genetic diversity is the raw material of evolution
True
Sperm is made by Spermatogenesis
True
Random fertilization referrs to the fact that gametes are produced independently
False
Cross-over is between homologous chromosomes
False
Meiosis produces 4 new nuclei that have a different number of chromosomes than parents
True
During the diploid lifecycle all cells are diploid
False
During the haploid lifecycle the zygote is diploid
True
In plants the diploid phase is called a gametophyte
False
Some eukaryotes reproduce sexually while others are asexual
True
In humans meiosis produces eggs and sperm
True
Chromosomes in
prophase I
Cytokinesis
does not produce nre genetic combinations
During cytokinesis females divide _____ unequally
cytoplasm
The common name for an ovum is ___
egg
Diploid spores give rise to 4 ____ ____
haploid spores
Which is not a sexual life cycle?
cell cycle
Budding is an example of ____ reproduction
asexual
The process of creating offspring is called ____/____ reproduction
sexual/asexual
What is the the stage in where homologs line up?
Metaphase I
A haploid egg and sperm restore the ____ number
diploid
The cytoplasm divides during which phase?
telophase
Cells resulting from meiosis are called ______
gametes
What is the process in which gametes halve the number of chromosomes?
Meiosis
The male cell with a tail is called ____
sperm
When an egg and sperm are joined they are called a ____
zygote
A reciprocal exchange of corresponding segments of DNA is called ____-____
crossing-over
A female gamete made during Oogenesis is called ____
ovum
An individual made by asexual reproduction that is indentical to the parent is called ____
a clone
The process by which eggs and sperm are joined is called ______
fertilization
The life span from one generation to the next is called a ___ ___
life cycle
The diploid phase of plants is called _______
sporophyte
Three ways of genetic recombinations
1. Random fertilization
2. crossing-over
3. Independent assortment