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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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cell wall
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protects and holds cell together (Cell structure)
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chap 7 (p.175)
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chromatin
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strands of genetic material DNA, found in the eukaryotic cell nucleus during interphase. (Cell structure)
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chap 7, p. 186
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nucleoulus
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makes ribosomes
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chap 7 p 187
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ribosome
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sites where cell assembles enzmes and other proteins according to DNA directions
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chap 7, p 187
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cytoplasm
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clear gelatinous fluid inside cell; suspends organelles; site of chemical reactions (Cell Structure)
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chap 7 p. 187
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endoplasmic reticulum
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site of cellular chemical reactions, folded to make more compact
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Golgi apparatus
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sors the proteins into packages (like mail @ the post office)
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chap 7 p. 188
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vacuole
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store food, enzymes, etc (waste) membrane-bound space; in the cytoplasm of plant cells
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chap 7 p. 189
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lysosome
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organelles that contain digestive enzymes, have a membrane to protect itself from self-destruction
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chap 7 p. 189
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chloroplast
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cell organelles that capture light energy and produce food to store for later
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chap 7 p. 190
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plastid
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group of plant organelles used for storage - chloroplast is a subset of plastid
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chap 7 p. 190
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chlorophyll
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traps light energy and gives green color to plants
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chap 7 p. 190
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mitochondria
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eukaryotic membrane-bound organelles that transforms energy stored in food molecules into ATP; has a highly folded inner membrane that produces energy-storing molecules (cell structure)
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chap 7 p. 191
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cytoskeleton
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framework within cytoplasm composed of tiny rods and filaments (like poles hold up a tent)
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chap 7 p. 191
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microtubule
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part of cytoskeleton tubes made of protein; provide structureal support ofr eukaryotic cells (cell structure)
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chap 7 p. 191
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