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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
NADP
Carrier molecule that transfers high-energy electrons from clorophyll to other molecules
Light-Dependednt Reactions
Set of reactopms in photosynthesis that use energy from light to produce ATP and NADPH
Photosystem
Cluster of chlorophylland proteins found in thylakoids
Electron Transport Chain
Series of electron proteins that shuttle high-energy electrions during ATP-generating reactions
ATP Synthease
Cluster of proteins that span the cell membrane and allow hydrogen ions to pass through it
Calvin Cycle
Light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high-energy compounds such as sugar.
Adenosine Triphosphat (ATP)
Compound used by cells to store and release energy
Hetertroph
Orgainism that obtains food by consuming other living thigs; also called a consumer
Autotroph
Organism that is able to capture energy from snlight or chemicals and use it to produce it's own food fro inorganic compounds; also called a producer
Photosynthesis
Process used by plants and other autotrophs to capture light energy and use it to power chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and energy-rih carbohydrates such as sugars and starches