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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Taxonomy
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The science of naming and classifying organisms
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Classification
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The science of placing organisms into hierarchical groups
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Nomenclature
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The science of assigning names to organisms
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Aristotle
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Divided all organisms into 3 groups: 1)animals, 2) vegetables, and 3) minerals
Divided animals into invertebrates and vertebrates. |
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John Ray
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attemped to systematize the taxonomy of plants and animals, EPIC FAIL. names were too long.
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Carolus Linngeus
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Developed Taxonomic Hierarchy
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Taxinomical Hierarchy
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Kingdom
Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species |
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Robert Whitaker
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Developed 5 king system
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5 King system
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1)Monera (all prokaryotes)
2)Protista (eukaryotes - unicellular) 3)Fungi (eukaryotes - heterotrophic, haploid adult) 4)Plantae (eukaryotes - photosynthesis) 5)Animalia (Eukaryotes - heterotrophic |
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Carl WOese
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Developed six kingdom system
Monera is split into 2 Eubacteria Archaebacteria |
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Three Domains (ABE)
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Archaea
Bacteria Eukarya |
