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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the skeletal in predominately made of what type of tissue?
connective tissue : bones, ligaments, and cartilage
bones are made of both living and non living material
What composes each of those two groups?
what is the function of the two groups of materials?
non living : calcium
living: spongy bone and comapct bone
what kinds of cells make up bones?
what is the function of each?
compact bone: filled with yellow bone marrow for fat storage
spongy bone:
Bones are arranged in compact and spongy forms
what part of the bone are each in?
how are the forms arranged structurally?
what is the function of the two forms?
figure 5.1 structure bone
What is the difference between the roles cartilage, ligaments, and tendons perform?
Where are these tissues typically located?
ligaments holds bones together amkde of fibrous conncective tissue,
cartilage lends support is smoother and more flexible
tendons joins bones to muscles cells contain collagen
What are the 5 roles of the skeleton?
1.protection. blood production red blood cells and white
Whats the difference between the axial and appendicular portions of the skeleton?
Can you name the MAJOR types of bones in both portions?
axial contains the skull , ribs, vertebrae,
appendicular contains limbs
What are the types of joint and what are the different functions of each?
Fibrous jionts are immovable like skull
cartilaginous joints slightly moveable like vertebrae
synovial joints most freely moveable like the knees and elbow