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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
clone
make copies
you can clone a gene by...
inserting it into a plasmid and putting it into a bacteria host cell by using pcr to make copies
you clone individuals by...
putting the nucleus of a cell into a stem/egg cell from another individual
restriction enzyme
an enzyme that cuts DNA at particular nucleotide sequences
Restriction enzymes sometimes leave....
Sticky ends
Plasmid
a small circle of DNA containing a few genes
Gene of interest
the gene you want to clone and study to produce a drug as insulin
recombinant DNA
a plasmid that contains a gene of interest from and organism different from the host organism
vector
DNa that can carry your gene of interest into its host cell
screen
a technique that lets you tell whether you got the gene of interest into the host cell
PCR (polymerase chain reaction)
clones a gene by using primers and DNA replication