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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Acoelomate
Animal lacking a coelom, or body cavity
Coelom
Fluid-filled body cavity lined with mesoderm
Pharynx
Muscular tube at the end of the gastrovascular cavity, or throat that connects the mouth with the rest of the digestive tract and serves as a passageway for air and food
Flame cell
Specialized cell that filters and removes excess water from the body of a flatworm
Ganglioin
Group of nerve cells
Eyespot
Group of cells that can detect changes in the amount of light in the environment
Hermaphrodite
Individual that has both male and female reproductive organs
Proglottid
One of the segments that make up most of a tapeworms body
Testiis
Male gonad that produces sperm
Pseudocoelom
Temporary projection of cytoplasm , or a "false foot" used by some protists for feeding or movement
Anus
Opening through which wastes leave the digestive tract
Septum
Internal wall between the segments of many annelids
Seta
bristle attached to the segments of many annelids
Crop
In earthworms, part of the digestive system in which food can be stored
Gizzard
In earthworms, part of the digestive system in which food is ground into smaller pieces
Closed circulatory system
System in which blood is continued within a network of blood vessels
Gill
filamentous organ in aquatic animals specialized for the exchange of gases with water
Nephridium
Excretory organ of an annelid that filters fluid in the coelom
Clitellum
Band of thickened, specialized segments in annelids that secretes a mucus ring into which eggs and sperm are releases
Trocophore
Free-swimming larval stage of an aquatic mollusk
Foot
Muscular part of a mollusk
Mantle
Thin layer of tissue that covers most of a mollusk's body
Shell
Structure in mollusk s made by glands in the mantle that secrete calcium carbonate
Visceral Mass
Area beneath the mantel of a mollusk that contains the internal organs
Radula
Tongue-shaped structure used for feeding by snails and slugs
Siphon
Tube like structure though which water enters and leaves a mollusks body
Open Circulatory System
System in which blood is not always contained within a network of blood vessels