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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Prokaryotes
*E-
Switched on/off by environmental factors
Prokaryotes
*R
1
Repressors
Prokaryotes
*O
1
Operators
Prokaryotes
*O
2
Controlled by operons
such as lac and trp
Prokaryotes
*R
2
Regulatory genes located on same DNA strand
Eukaryotes (EAT)
*E
Exons
Eukaryotes (EAT)
*A
Activators
Eukaryotes (EAT)
*T
Transcription proteins
Eukaryotes (DEAD)
*D
Differentiation between genes
Eukaryotes (DEAD)
*E
Enhancers
Eukaryotes (DEAD)
*A
Alternative mRNA splicing can produce multiple mRNA per gene
Eukaryotes (DEAD)
*D
2
Regulatory gene located on Different chromosomes
Eukaryotes (SS)
*Silencers
*Switched on/off by regulatory proteins
Both
*G
Gene expression
Both
*P
Promoter
Both
*R
Regulatory gene
Breakdown of mRNA
production of proteins
Initiation of Translation
translating mRNA into polypeptide
Protein activation
proteins arecleaved or folded
Protein breakdown
cells adjust proteins in response to the environment