Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
hormone |
-a molecule that is secreted into the extracellular fluid -circulate in blood -enable a response only in the target cells that have the receptors |
|
|
endocrine cells |
-cells that secreted hormones -found in organs that are part of other organs systems -or grouped into ductless organs-endocrine glands |
|
|
Endocrine glands |
its internal, no duct, its hormones |
|
|
Exocrine Gland |
its external, yes has duct -its sweat, enzyme, oil, etc. |
|
|
Endocrine glands in Hypothalamus |
in head and neck -Thyrotropin-releasing hormone -Dopamine -Growth hormone-releasing hormone -Somatostatin -Gonadotropin-releasing hormone -Corticotropin-releasing hormone -Oxytocin -Vasopressin |
|
|
Endocrine glands in Thyroid |
-Triiodothyronine -Thyroxine |
|
|
Endocrine glands in Pineal glands |
Mellatonin |
|
|
Endocrine glands in Pituitary Gland |
Anterior pituitary: growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, Adrenocorticotropic hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, prolactin intermediate pituitary: melanocyte-stimulating hormone posterior pituitary: oxytocin, vasopressin, oxytocin (stored), anti-diuretic hormone (stored) |
|
|
Endocrine glands in Liver |
insulin-like growth, factor (somatomedin), angiotensinogen, angiotensin, thrombopoietin |
|
|
Endocrine glands in duodenum |
secretin, cholecystokinin |
|
|
Endocrine glands in kidney |
renin, erythropoietin, calcitriol, thrombopoietin |
|
|
Endocrine glands in stomach |
gastrin, ghrelin, Neuropeptide Y, Somatostatin, Histamine, Endothelin |
|
|
Endocrine glands in Pancreas |
insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, Pancreatic polypeptide |
|
|
Endocrine glands of adrenal glands |
Glucocorticoids, Mineralocorticoids, Androgens |
|
|
Endocrine glands of adrenal medulla |
Adrenaline, Noradrenaline, Dopamine, Enkephalin |
|
|
Endocrine glands of Ovary |
Progesterone, Androstenedione, Estrogens, Inhibin |
|
|
Endocrine Glands of Testes |
Androgens, Estradiol, Inhibin |
|
|
Endocrine Glands of Placenta (when pregnant) |
Progesterone, Estrogens, Human chorionic gonadotropin, Human placental lactogen, Inhibin |
|
|
Endocrine Glands of Uterus (when pregnant) |
Prolactin, Relaxin |
|
|
Polypeptides |
formed by cleavage of a protein chain water soluble |
|
|
Amines |
synthesized from a single amino acid -most are water soluble (except thyroid hormones |
