Biology Cells

Front 1

What is the difference between prokaryotes & eukaryotes?

Back 1

Prokaryotes - no true nucleus. Eukaryotes - nuclear membrane around genetic material

Front 2

List an example of a prokaryote?

Back 2

Bacteria

Front 3

List an example of a eukaryote?

Back 3

Animal, plant, fungi, and protist

Front 4

What are the 3 basic principles involved in the cell theory?

Back 4

1. All living things are made of cells

2. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of living things

3. Cells come from other cells through cell division

Front 5

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back 5

Control cellular activities

Front 6

What structures are found inside the nucleus?

Back 6

Nucleolus

Front 7

Which organelle synthesizes proteins?

Back 7

Ribosomes

Front 8

What do chloroplasts do?

Back 8

Photosynthesis

Front 9

Which organelle provides the cell energy?

Back 9

Mitochondrion

Front 10

Which two organelles are only found in plant cells?

Back 10

Cell wall and chloroplasts

Front 11

Which two organelles are only found in animal cells?

Back 11

Lysosomes and centrioles

Front 12

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back 12

Support and protection

Front 13

Function: Lysosome

Back 13

Produce digestive enzymes to digest molecules. Break down dead organelles or harmful organisms.

Front 14

Function: Centriole

Back 14

Cell division

Front 15

Function: Cytoplasm

Back 15

Jelly like substance where most of the metabolic activity occurs

Front 16

Function: Endoplasmic reticulum

Back 16

Transports molecules throughout the cell

Front 17

Function: Cell membrane

Back 17

Regulates what may enter or leave the cell

Front 18

Fuction: Golgi apparatus

Back 18

Receive, process, and package materials to send to other parts of the cell

Front 19

Function: Cell wall

Back 19

Protect and support cell

Front 20

Function: Nuclear membrane

Back 20

Regulates what may enter and leave the nucleus

Front 21

Function: Cytoskeleton

Back 21

Maintains shape of cell

Front 22

Animal cell pic

Back 22

Front 23

Plant cell

Back 23

Front 24

Microscope parts pic

Back 24

Front 25

In the letter e lab, describe how the "e" looked under the microscope

Back 25

Upside down and backwards

Front 26

Using the microscope, what is the actual movement of a specimen if it appears to move up and to the left?

Back 26

Right

Front 27

What is the total magnification power using the scanning objective

Back 27

40x

Front 28

What is the total magnification power using the low power objective

Back 28

100x

Front 29

What is the total magnification power using the high power objective

Back 29

400x

Front 30

Use the picture to help you describe the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration-

Back 30

The reactants of photosynthesis are the products of cellular respiration. The reactants of cellular respiration are the products of photosynthesis

Front 31

What is the general chemical equation of photosynthesis

Back 31

Light energy + CO2 + H2O > C6H12O6 + O2 + H2O

Front 32

What is the general chemical equation of cellular respiration?

Back 32

C6H12O6 + O2 + H20 > Energy + CO2 + H20

Front 33

Put the following in order in order: cell, organelle, organ, tissue, organism, organ system

Back 33

Organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organsim

Front 34

Hooke

Back 34

Discovered cells

Front 35

Van leewenhoek

Back 35

Created a single lens microscope. Discovered animalicules in pond water

Front 36

Schleiden

Back 36

Determined all plants are composed of cells

Front 37

Schwann

Back 37

Determined all animals are composed of cells.

Front 38

Virchow

Back 38

Stated that all living things cells come from cells