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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name three characteristics of polar molecules
>produced through electronegativity
>have partial changes
>include water
Name a nonpolar molecule
CH4
Example of Polar molecules
H2O, C6H12O6
Water and vinegar....
are pairs of solutions that will dissolve each other
Which pairs do not dissolve each other?
>oil and water
>water and oil
What is
> a result of cohesion?
> causes belly flop to hurt
>allows the basilisk lizard to run across water
surface tension of water
What causes capillary action and the formation of meniscus?
Adhesion
Water-loving molecules are....
Hydrophyllic molecules
Do Hydrophobic molecules dissolve in water ?
No, they are water-fearing and do not dissolve
What can increase the number of protons in water?
Acids in water
What releases hydroxide ions?
Bases in water
The PH scale measures the ...
. (H+) in water
0-6.9 indicates acid and 7.1-14 indicates a base
Is this a true or a false staement about the PH scale ?
It is true
Does the PH scale go from 0-10?
No, this is a false statement.
In an iced tea solution, name the 2 parts that make up the solution
Solvent : H20
Solute : iced tea mix
Why is salt (NaCl) hydrophhlic?
it is made of ions which dissolve in H20
If the Ph of water is 7, what happens to it when a base is added? Why?
The Ph increases since bases
donate 0H
Give an example of what happens to the PH when an acid is added to a basic solution?
the solution is neutralized
since H20 and salt form