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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Inherited behavior patterns
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-appear at a specific developmental stage
-observed in people who are raised in isolation -conducted without practice |
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Learned Behavior Patterns
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-slowly developed by observing others
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What evidence is there about genetic influences on personality?
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-there is both a genetic and learned component of personality
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Fear
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-related to a specific, definite threat
-fear behaviors are adaptive and essential for survival |
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Anxiety
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-experienced subjectively without reference to a specific object or situation
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what NTs are associated with anxiety?
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-NE inc
-GABA dec -5HT dec |
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What physiological changes are associated with fear?
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-inc HR
-rapid breathing -sweating -cold extremities (vasoconstriction) |
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Psychogenic illness
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-fear produces physical symptoms that are unsubstantiated by physical findings
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What are the proposed mechanisms for psychogenic illness?
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-observation (group think)
-impaired processing of sensory stimuli |
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Relative risk
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-the incidence rate of a disorder among individuals exposed to a risk factor
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What are some of the methods used in genetic investigation?
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-pedigree studies
-family risk studies -twin studies -adoption studies -cross fostering studies |
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Addiction vulnerability
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-individuals who have addicted family members are more likely to become addicted themselves
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