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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Population

The total number of all the organisms of the same species or the same group of species that live in a particular geographical area

Community

A group of two or more populations of different species that live at the same time in the same geographical area

Competition

The contest between organisms for resources such as food and shelter

Interdependence

All the organisms in a community depend upon each other and because of this, changes to them or their environment can cause unforeseen damage

What makes a stable community

Lots of interdependence


All species are in balance

Abiotic Factors

The non living parts of the environment

Important abiotic factors

Light intensity


Water


pH of soil


Mineral content in soil


Wind intensity and direction


Level of carbon dioxide


Dissolved oxygen levels in water

Biotic Factors

The living parts of the environment

Invasive Species

An organism that is not native and causes negative effectd

Examples of Biotic Factors

Introducing predators


Introducing new diseases


Structural Adaptation

An advantage to an organism as a result of the way it is formed, like the streamlining seen in fish

Behavioural Adaptation

An advantage to an organism as a result of behaviour, such as courtship

Physiological Adaptations

An advantage to an organism as a result of a process, such as the production of poisonous venom