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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Photosynthesis |
Is the way plants make food using energy from light. |
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Biomass |
Material that is made of living cells. |
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Ecology |
interactions among organisms and their environment. |
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Digestive system |
- Mouth - Oesophagus - Stomach - Liver - Gall bladder - Pancreas - Small intestine - Large intestine - Appendix - Anus |
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Stomach |
Hydrochloric acid (HCl) kills microorganisms in the food. It also breaks down protein to amino acids. |
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Liver |
The liver makes bile. The bile is stored in the gall bladder. Bile flows into the small intestine, where it helps with fat digestion. |
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Colon |
It is apart of the large intestine. |
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Protein |
A chain of amino acids. |
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Carbohydrates |
Sugar, starch, cellulose. |
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Fat and oils |
Glucose. |
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Leaf structure |
- waxy layer - upper epidermis - palisade layer - vein - spongy - stomata - lower epidermis |
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Digestive system |
- mouth - salivary glands - oesophagus - stomach - liver - gall bladder - pancreas - small intestine - large intestine - colon - appendix - rectum - anus |
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Stomach |
HCl kills microorganisms in the food. It also begins to break down protein into amino acids. |
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Liver |
It makes the bile. The bile is stored in the gall bladder. Bile flows into the small intestine, where it helps with fat digestion. |
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Colon |
Apart of the large intestine. |
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Protein |
A nutrient used for building new cells. |
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Carbohydrates |
A nutrient used as a source of energy. |
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Fats and oils |
It provides energy & used to make new cell membranes. |
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Plant needs for photosynthesis |
Light, water and carbon dioxide |
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Chlorophyll |
Green pigment on leaves Capture energy from light |
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Photosynthesis makes |
Food and oxygen |
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Nutrients use for |
Provide energy Provide materials for making cell |
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Fiber |
Helps to keep food moving easily through digestive system |
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Alimentary canal |
Long tube inside body from mouth to anus |
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Absorption |
Food reach body cell through the wall of the tube |
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Digestion |
Breakdown of the large molecules into small ones so that they can be absorbed |
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Human digestive system |
Mouth Salivary glands Oesophagus Liver Stomach Gall bladder Pancreas Large intestine Small Intestine Appendix Anus |
