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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Biology
the study of life
development
process by which an organism becomes a mature adult
stimulus
a characteristic of life, when an organism can respond to a physical or chemical change in the internal or external environment
tissues
groups of cells that have similar abilities and that allow the organ to function
multicellular
organisms made up of multiple cells
(example)humans
organs
structures that carry out specialized jobs within an organ system
unicellular
organisms made up of 1 cell -
(example) bacteria
organelles
tiny stuctures that carry out functions necessary for the cell to stay alive
biological molecules
chemical compounds that provide physical structure and that bring about movement
homeostasis
maintenance of a stable level of internal conditions even thoughenvironmental conditions are constantly changing.
metabolism
sum of all the chemical reactions that take in and transform energy and materials from the environment
cell division
formation of 2 new cells from an existing cell
organization
high degree of order within an organism's internal and external partsand it's interaction with the living world
gene
short segment of DNA that contains the instructions for a single trait of an organism
reproduction
production of a new organism from an organism like itself
sexual reproduction
hereditary information recombines from 2 organisms of the same species
asexual reproduction
hereditary information from different organisms is not combines
evolve
change through time
cell
smallest unit that can perform all of lifes processes
organ system
groups of specialized parts that carry out a certain funtion in the organism