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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Founder effect |
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The bottleneck effect |
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Negative frequency dependant selection |
When rarer less common alleles are favoured |
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Positive frequency dependant selection |
When more common forms of an allele is favoured |
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The heterozygous advantage |
When being heterozygous for s particular trait is favoured |
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Disruptive selection |
When selection acts to eliminate intermediate forms of an allele |
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Directional selection |
When selection acts to eliminate one extreme |
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Stabilizing selection |
When selection acts to eliminate the extremes of an allele from the populous |
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The 5 agents of evolutionary change |
1. Mutation 2. Genetic drift- the random fluctuation of alleles due took chance ( small populations are more susceptible. 3. Non random mating. Assortative mating. Disassortive mating. 4. Gene flow- when individuals or gametes from one population enter another. 5. Selection |