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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
autotroph
an organism tat captures energy from sunlight or inorganic substances to produce food
heterotroph
an organism that contains energy by consuming other organisms
herbivore
a heterotroph that consumes only plants
carnivores
heterotrophs that prey on other heterotrophs
omnivores
eat both plant ad animals
detritivores
decompose organic materials in an ecosystem and return the nutrents to the soil, air ad water
trophic level
each step in a food chain or web
food chain
a simple model that shows how energy flows through an ecosystem
food web
a model that shows all the possible feeding relationships in an ecosystem

biomass


total mass of living matter at each trophic level, ecological pyramid