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3 Cards in this Set

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Front (Term)


What is mitosis ?

Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle process by which chromosomes in a cell nucleus are separated into two identical sets of chromosomes, each in its own nucleus.

Cell cycle,chromosomes Separated,each own nucleus

What is meiosis

Meiosis is a process where a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the original amount of genetic information. These cells are our sex cells – sperm in males, eggs in females.



Sex cells,4,Sperm and Eggs

Difference between mitosis and meiosis?


Mitosis is simple cell division, ending up with two identical cells, each with both pairs of every gene.



Meiosis is cell division for gametes (sex cells). This is a two step process, and the four cells that remain each have half the normal cells, so that when the gametes fuse at conception, there will be a new organization of DNA, from both parents.

Mitosis is simple


Meiosis is sex division