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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what was unique about tetrapods?
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they had 4 limbs and moved onto land
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what are some examples tetrapods?
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amphibians mammals, trutles, crocs, dinos, birds
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when was the first evidence of the amniotic egg?
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in the carboniferous era
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what are the two basil mammals?
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-echidna spiny anteater
-duck billed platypus |
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what is a placenta?do all mammals have a placenta?
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-a structure that supports gas, waste and nutrient exchange between the embryo and the mother, has highly vascular tissue and highly grandular(directly secretes hormones)
-no |
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what can the amniotic fluid do?
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tell the sex and if any defects of the baby
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what is the difference between endothermy and ectothermy?
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endo=produce heat internally to regulate body temp(very constant body temp)
ecto=do not produce sufficient heat to regulate body temp(variable body temp) |
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where do animals withe ectothemy need to live in order to survive?where cant they live and why?
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-in warm places
-in cold times and places they need warmth in order to survive |
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what are the benefits of endothermy?what are they benefits of ectothermy?
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-can go everywhere,allows animals to invade cold places,can be active at many diff times,and all enzymes can be at perfect maxation of activity
-great lower E strategy, great fro variable food supplies/periodic food supplies - |
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what is a major drawback to endothermy?
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reqs a huge amount of energy have to constantly work and produce heat
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are dinos endo or ecto thermic?
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controversy
-have lungs but so do crocs -have 4chamber heart but so do crocs -have rapid bone growth crocs today dont but the extinct ones did conclusion:flying dinos mostly enothermy so most likely endothermy |