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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Biosphere
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part of earth in which life exists including land,water,and air of atmosphere
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ecosystem
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collection of organisms that live in a paricular place, together with their nonliving environment
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biome
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group of ecosystems that have the same climate and dominate communities
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species
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group of similar organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring
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population
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group of individuals of the same species that occupy the same area
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producer
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organism that can capture food from inorganic compounds a.k.a. autotropoh
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consumer
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organism that relys on other organisms for its energy and food supply
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decomposer
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organism that breaks down and obtains energy from dead organic matter
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community
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assemblage of different populations that live together in a defined area
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autotroph
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organism that breaks down and obtains energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food from in organic compounds
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photosynthesis
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process by which plants and same other organisms use lught energy to comvert water and carbon dioxide and high energy carbs succh as sugar and starches
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heterotroph
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organisms that obtain energy from the food it consumes; also called a consumer
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food chain
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series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy bby eating and being eaten
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food web
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network of complex interactioins formed by the feeding relationships amound the various organisms in an ecosystem
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trophic level
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step in food chair/web
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ecological pyramid
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diagram that shows the relative amounts of energy or within each trophic level or food chain or food web
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biomass
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total amount of living tissue withing a given trophic level
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