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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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intra
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within, inside
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itis
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disease, inflammation
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lateral
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side
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logy
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study of
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lys
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break down
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meter
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measurement
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mono
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one, single
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morph
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form
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micro
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small
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macro
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large
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multi
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many
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pod
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foot
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phobia
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dislike, fear
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philia
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like
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proto
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first
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meter
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measurement
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mono
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one, single
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morph
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form
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micro
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small
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macro
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large
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multi
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many
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pod
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foot
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phobia
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dislike, fear
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philia
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like
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proto
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first
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photo
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light
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poly
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many
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synthesis
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to make
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sub
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lesser, below
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troph
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eat, consume
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therm
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heat
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tri
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three
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zoo, zoa
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animal
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prokaryote
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no nucleus, no organelles ex. bacteria
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eukaryote
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has nucleus and organelles
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organelle
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structure in a cell that carries out specific functions
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nucleus
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"brain" - controls all cellular activities, contains DNA
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nucleolus
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makes ribosomes, inside the nucleus
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cell membrane
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controls what comes in and out of the cell
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mitochondria
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site of cellular respiration- makes ATP
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lysosome
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breaks down things inside the cell, primarily in animal cells
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valcuole
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stores water and food, more important to a plant cell
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ribosome
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where proteins are made
-free floating OR -attatched to endoplasim ret. |
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endoplasmic reticulum
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transports molecules through the cell, rough has ribosomes and smooth does not
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golgi apparatus (body/complex)
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takes simple molecules and combines them to make large molecules to be excreted from the cell
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chloroplast
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only in plants, site of photosynthesis. green due to presence of chlorophyll
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centrioles
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help form fibers that move chromosomes around when the cell is dividing
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cytosol
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mostly water, contains cell organelles and dissolved gases and nutrients
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cytoplasm
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everything inside the cell membrane but the nucleus
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