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12 Cards in this Set

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amphipathic

Has both hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts

transition temp

temp at which membrane 'gels'

membrane fluidity

how easily lipid molecules move within a membrane leaflet

scramblases

transfer random phospholipids to other leaflet

flippases

move PS and PE to cystolic leaflet

glycocalyx

sugar coating around cells

dynamic equilibrium

a system in a steady state due to forward and backward reactions occurring simultaneously at the same rate

concentration gradient

the process of particles moving through a solution from a higher concentration to a lower one

Osmosis

diffusion of water across a semi-permeable membrane

osmotic tone

concentration of osmotically active particles

Turgor pressure

pressure of cell contents against cell wall in plant and bacterial cells

GLUT1 will move:

glucose but not fructose, D-glucose but not L-glucose