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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
acytylcholine
|
induce muslce contractions
|
|
dopamine
|
inhibit (smooth) messages
|
|
serotonin
|
sleep and dreams
|
|
GABA
|
anxiety regulator
|
|
medulla
|
-base of medulla oblongata
-heart rate, bp, etc |
|
pons
|
-forward bulge off medulla
-criss cross brain |
|
cerebellum
|
-rear of medulla below cortex
-movement coordination, simple learning |
|
reticular formation
|
-middle of stalk above medulla
-sleep and waking |
|
tectum
|
-small bulge above cerebellum
-contains superior and inferior colliculus |
|
superior colliculus
|
-in tectum (top)
-vision |
|
inferior colliculus
|
-in tectum (bottom)
-sounds |
|
substantia nigra
|
-where hindbrain joins midbrain
-releases dopamine, parkinsons? |
|
thalamus
|
-centre of brain
-information relay to cerebral cortex |
|
hypothalamus
|
-forward of substantia nigra at front of midbrain
-regulate endocrine system, moderate pituitary gland |
|
limbic system
|
-arms diverging into each hemisphere
-contains amygdala and hippocampus |
|
amygdala
|
-part of limbic system, end of hippocampus
-emotional control |
|
hippocampus
|
-part of limbic system, connects brain and amygdala
-emotional control |
|
occipital lobe
|
-rear of cortex
-vision |
|
parietal lobe
|
-middle of cortex
-touch/temp/pain |
|
frontal lobe
|
-front of cortex
-planning and descion making |
|
primary motor cortex
|
-behind frontal lobe
-motor functions |
|
primary somatosensory cortex
|
-in front of paretial lobe
-senses |
|
temporal lobe
|
-sides of cortex
-sounds/talking/language |
|
Broca's area
|
-in frontal lobe
-language production |
|
Wernicke's area
|
-in temporal lobe
-language comprehension |
|
corpus callosum
|
-center of brain
-connects hemispheres |