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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
blood sugar should return to fasting level ____ hours after a meal
2
Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate is (low, high) in the presence of insulin
insulin = High Fru 2,6 BP
neurons use which GLUT receptors
Neurons GLUT 1, GLUT 3
RBCs use which GLUT receptor
RBCs GLUT 1
what does insulin do to glycolysis, liver and muscle cells
Insulin stimulates glycolysis

helps get the blood sugar down
if glucagon is the Great Phosphorylater, what's insulin
the Great Dephosphorylator, stimulates the conversion of cAMP to AMP
how many hours of fasting before gluconeogenesis becomes the source of blood glucose
20

amino acids are the major source of molecules for gluconeogenesis
how can somebody with hereditary fructose intolerance crash out their blood sugar by ingesting fructose
deficient Aldolase B traps Pi in the form of Fructose 1-Phosphate

there's insufficient ATP for gluconeogenesis
how can acute alcohol intoxication crash out your blood sugar
alcohol > acetaldehyde > acetate > AcCoA

generates NADH

elevated [NADH] results in the conversion of OAA to malate, pyruvate to lactate, thus diverting the gluconeogenic precursors