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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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WHAT ARE THE TWO MAIN BRANCHES OF CHEMISTRY |
1. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY |
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ARRENHIUS, BRONSTED-LOWRY AND LEWIS DEFINED WHAT? |
ACIDS AND BASES |
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WHAT ARE THE TWO MAIN TYPES OF ELEMENTS |
METALS AND NONMETALS |
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WHAT ARE THE SEVEN DIATOMIC ELEMENTS |
1. HYDROGEN 2. NITROGEN 3. OXYGEN 4. FLUORINE 5. CHLORINE 6. BROMINE 7. IODINE |
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WHAT IS SPECIAL ABOUT FLORINE, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, AND CHLORINE? |
THEY ARE THE 4 MOST ELECTRONEGATIVE ELEMENTS |
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WHAT IS SPECIAL ABOUT Fl, O, NITROGEN IN RELATION TO H |
ELECTRONEGATIVE ELEMENTS THAT WHEN ATTACHED TO H CREATE THE SITUATION WHERE H BONDING CAN OCCUR |
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WHO DEFINED EQUILIBRIUM |
LE CHATELIER |
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WHAT IS A BUFFER |
A BUFFER HELPS TO MAINTAIN THE pH OF A SOLUTION WHEN SMALL AMOUNTS OF ACID OR BASE ARE ADDED TO THE SOLUTION |
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WHAT IS THE EQUATION FOR CALCULATING pH? |
pH= -LOG[H3O+] |
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WHAT IS pH? |
MEASURE OF ACIDITY |
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WHAT IS OXIDATION? |
1. LOSS OF ELECTRONS 2. LOSS OF 2 HYDROGENS 3. GAIN OF OXYGEN |
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WHAT IS REDUCTION? |
1. GAIN OF ELECTRONS 2. GAIN OF 2 HYDROGENS 3. LOSS OF OXYGEN |
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WHAT ARE THE PRODUCTS OF A COMPLETE COMBUSTION BY NAME AND FORMULA? |
CARBON DIOXIDE CO2 AND WATER H2O |
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WRITE A BALANCED NEUTRALIZATION REACTION |
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WRITE A BALANCED NEUTRALIZATION REACTION |
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