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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the main catabolic pathways?
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1. Glycolysis
2. Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle 3. Fatty Acid Oxidation |
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What are the reduced cofactors in metabolism?
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NADH, FADH2, NADPH
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What are NADH and FADH2 used for?
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Used by mitochondria to make ATP
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What are the important entry point molecules in metabolism?
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Glucose, fructose, fatty acids, and amino acids
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NADH yields _____ ATP
FADH2 yields ______ ATP |
2.5, 1.5
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When ATP is split at the alpha-beta bond, what are the products?
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AMP and Pyrophosphate
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What are typical cellular concentrations of ATP and ADP?
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ATP = 3-4 mM
ADP = 0.13 mM |
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What is the energy charge equation?
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EC= [(ATP) + (1/2 ADP)]/
[ATP+ADP+AMP] |
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What does adenylate kinase do?
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Catalyzes the reaction:
ATP + AMP <--> ADP + ADP |
