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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what makes up a nucleosome?
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2 sets of H2a, H2b, H3, and H4
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what amino acids are abundant in nucleosomes?
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lysine and arginine: they're positively charged so they stick to DNA
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which amino acids are necessary for purine synthesis?
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glycine, aspartate, glutamine
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which amino acid is necessary for pyrimidine synthesis?
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aspartate
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for purine synthesis?
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PRPP glutamine amidotransferase
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for pyrimidine synthesis?
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carbamoyl phosphate synthetase II
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for glycolysis?
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phosphofructokinase 1
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for gluconeogenesis?
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fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for the TCA cycle?
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isocitrate dehydrogenase
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for glycogen synthesis?
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glycogen synthase
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for glycogenolysis?
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glycogen phosphorylase
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for the HMP shunt?
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G-6-PD
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for the urea cycle?
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carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for fatty acid synthesis?
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acetyl-CoA carboxylase
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for fatty acid oxidation?
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carnitine acyltransferase 1
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for ketogenesis?
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HMG-CoA synthase
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for cholesterol synthesis?
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HMG-CoA reductase
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for heme synthesis?
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aminolevulinate synthase
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what is the rate-limiting enzyme for bile acid synthesis?
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7-alpha-hydroxylase
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