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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What does the heart consist of?

2 pumps, 4 chambers, one-way valves separate the chambers

What is the septum?

Muscle which separates the left & right side of heart

What are the Chordae Tendinae

(heart-strings) holds down Atriventricular Valves

What is the myocardium's own network of blood vessels called?

The coronary blood vessels

What are the functions of the heart?

Generating blood pressure


Routing blood


Ensuring one-way blood flow


Regulating blood supply




How is cardiac muscle different from skeletal?

Cardiac muscles have to contract in more than one direction

What is meant by cardiac muscle being striated?

They will only contract along their long axis

How do cardiac fibers contract along 2 axis?

The fibers wrap around

What is the epicardium layer of the heart wall?

Serous membrane of smooth outer surface of heart

What is the myocardium layer of the heart wall?

Middle layer composed of cardiac muscle cell and responsibility

What is the endocardium layer of the heart wall?

Smooth inner surface of heart chambers

What is the path is blood though the heart and body?

Inferior and Superior Venacava --> R. Atrium R. Ventricle -->Pulmonary artery -->lungs -->Pulmonary vein -->L. Atrium -->L. ventricle -->Aorta -->Capillaries to the rest of the body