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12 Cards in this Set

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EPSP

Excitatory postsynaptic potentials. Eg sodium, membtane becomes more positive

Na+

IPSP

Inhibitory postsynaptic potentials. Membrane become more negative.

Cl-

Divergent

One incoming fiber stimulates increasing number of fibers. Amplifying circuit.

Convergent

Opposite of Divergent, strong stimulation or inhibition.

Reverbrating(oscilation) circuit

Chain of neurons containing collateral synapses with previous neurons in the chain.

Parallel

Incoming neurons stimulate several neurons in parallel arrays.

Serial processsing

Input travels along one pathway to specific destination.

Parallel processing

Input travels along several pathways in CNS.

Temporal Summation

One or more presynaptic neurons transmit impulses in rapid fire.

Spatial summation

Postsynaptic neuron is stimulates by a large number of terminals at the same time.

Absolute refractory period

The period from the opening of the na+ channels until the na+ beging to reset to their original state.

Relative Refractory period.

The interval following the absolute refractory period. Most sodium have returned to their resting state.

Permeable to sodium.