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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A microscope that utilizes rays of light.
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light microscope
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a microscope that utilizes electrons to enlarge the image
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electron microscope
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enlargement or enlarging of an image
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magnification
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how sharp a magnified object appears through a microscope
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resolution
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microscope that measures differences in voltage of electrons leaving the surface of an object and creates a three dimensional image of the object
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scanning tunneling
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A scope that is used to observe cells.
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microscope
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principle that that states all organisms are made of one or more cells that arise from other cells
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cell theory
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lipid bilayer with embedded
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cell membrane
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the interior of a cell
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cytoplasm
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cytoplasmiuc network of protein filaments that plays an essential role in cell movement, shape, and division.
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cytoskeleton
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organelle on which proteins are made
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ribosome
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single celled organism without a nucleus bacterial cell
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prokaryote
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the structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support for the cell
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cell wall
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threadlike structure that grows out of a cell and enables it to move.
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flagellum
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organism whose cells have a nucleus enclosed by a membrane
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eukaryote
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organelle that houses the DNA of Eukaryotic cells
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nucleus
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structure in eukaryotic cells that has a specialized function
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organelle
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in cells, one hair-like structure in tightly packed rows that are used for movement
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cilium
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lipid molecule in all membranes of the cell
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phospholipid
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foundation of cell membranes; composed of two layers of phospholipids
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lipid bilayer
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cell membranes in the cytoplasm that transport substances made by the cell
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endoplasmic reticulum
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membrane-enclosed sac in the cell's interior
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vesicle
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Organelle that packages and distributes molecules produced by a eurkaryotic cell.
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Golgi apparatus
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organelle in a eukaryotic cell that contains digestive enzymes
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lysosome
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organelle that produces much of the ATP mad by a eukaryotic cell
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mitochondrion
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organelles that use light energy to make carbohydrates
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chloroplasts
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membrane-bound cavity in plant cells used for storage
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central vacuole
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