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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
conifer
cone-bearing gymnosperms
cycad
a are slow-growing and long-lived gymnosperm that have retained flagellated sperm
deciduous
trees which drop their leaves each fall
dichotomous venation
the pattern of veins in ginkgo leaves
dioecious
types of plants in which male and female reproductive structures reside on separate plants.
double fertilization
fertilization in which two sperm cells enter the ovule; one fertilizes the egg and the other fertilizes another cell within the ovary
ginkgo
dioecious gymnosperms with motile sperm, with only one species remaining- Ginkgo bilob
gnetophyte
an unusual group of gymnosperms consisting of Weltitschia, Ephedra, and Gnetum, which serve an important role in understanding the evolution of angiosperms.
gymnosperm
a non-flowering seed plant
megagametophyte
female gametophyte in non-flowering seed plants
microgametophyte
male gametophytes in non-flowering seed plant
monoecious
types of plants in which male and female reproductive structures reside on the same plant.
ovary
female structure of a plant which contains ovules
ovule
he fleshy solid mass of a seed plant that contains a haploid megaspore
perennial
plants which live and reproduce year after year
pollen
the male microspore of a seed plant produces sperm within this structure
pollen tube
the structure through which the pollen grain travels to the egg after it lands on the female structure of a plant
seed
a fertilized mature ovule
seed coat
developed from the integuments in the ovule
sporophytic tissue
the tissue present in seed plants that surrounds and nourishes the gametophy