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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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provides protection and support for plants
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Cell Wall
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organelles that use light energy to make carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water (plants)
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Chloroplast
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moves chromosomes during cell division
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Centrioles
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small, spherical organelles that contain the cells digestive enzymes
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Lysosomes
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organelle in the cell that is responsible for sorting and corectly shipping the proteins produced in the ER
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Golgie Body/Apparatus
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Control center of cell, contains the DNA
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Nucleus
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makes ribosomes
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Nucleolus
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where ribsosomes and other materials move in and out of the cell
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Nuclear Pore
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cells powerhouse, organelle packages the energy of the food into ATP molecule
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Mitochondrion
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network of membranes throughout the cytoplasm of the cell
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Endoplasmic Recticulum
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used to synthesize lipids in the cells
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Smooth ER
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most protein synthesis occur in cell
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Rough ER
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contains large amounts of water and stores other important materials such as sugars, ions and pigments
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Vacuole
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organelles that help in the synthesis of proteins
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Ribosomes
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thick gooey material inside cell membrane, contains mostly water
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Cytoplasm
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network of microtubes and microfilaments that provide a supportive stucture
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Cytoskeleton
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regulates what enters and leaves the cell
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Cell Membrane
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surrounds cell membrane and supports and protects the cell
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Cell Wall
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transfers energy from organic compounds to ATP
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Mitochondrion
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the packaging and distributior center of the cell
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Golgie Apparatus
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small, membrane-bound sac
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Cytoplasm
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extensive system of internal membranes that moves proteins and other substances through the cell
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Endoplasmic Recticulum
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keeps cell membrane from collapsing
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Cytoskeloton
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interior of cell
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Cytoplasm
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hairlike stuctures
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Cilia
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organism whose cells each have a nucleus
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Eukaryote
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protude from cell's surface and enable mvement
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Flagella
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single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus
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Prokaryote
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all living things are made of cells
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Cell Theory
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measure of clarity of image
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Resolution
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when an image appears larger
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Magnification
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uses electrons to form a magnified image
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Electron Microscope
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uses light to produce a magnified image
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Light Microscope
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