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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

IPMAT

I for interphaseP for Prophase- sister chromatids pairM for Metaphase- sister chromatids meet in the MIDDLEA for Anaphase- sister chromatids pull ApartT for telophase- two cells

Telomerase

the caps at the end of each strand of DNA that protect the chromosomes



chromosomes

nucleic acid and protein found in the nucleus of living cells. Carry genetic information in the form of genes.

The central Dogma

an explanation of the flow of genetic information within a biological system. It was invented by Francis Crick

The three stages of transcription

initiation


elongation


termination

Genome

the complete sequence of the dna

meiosis

results in the formation of sex cells, gametes. two step process where one cell divides into two daughter cells that immediately divide again to form four grand daughter cells

mitosis

one step process. results in the division of all cells.

haploid

a mixture of maternal and paternal cells

diploid

double dose of the Dna in one cell