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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
explain the "Chain of Infection" and give an example
Infectious agent > Source > Mode of Transmission > Susceptible Host

example: adenovirus > cell culture > ingestion > humans
3 modes of transmission of Anthrax:
1. Skin
2. Inhalation
3. Gastrointestinal
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever is carried and transmitted by:
Tics
What are 3 diseases/disorders associated with mold and mildew?
1. Meningitis
2. Asthma
3. Allergies
A disease caused by inhalation of soils enriched by bat/bird feces containing fungal spores .
Histoplasmosis
How is Hepatitis A transmitted?
Hepatitis B?
Hep A: fecal-oral
Hep B: body fluids, blood
2 viral agents used by FSU researchers?
1. herpes simplex
2. adenovirus
2 ways to minimize inhalation of soiled bedding of research animals:
1. exhaust systems where dumping
2. wet bedding before dumping
3 bloodborne pathogens:
1. HIV
2. HBV
3. HCV
5 potentially infectious bodily fluids are:
1. blood
2. feces
3. urine
4. saliva
5. vomit
4 modes of transmitting bodily-fluids
mucous membrane contact
contaminated needles
infection at birth
sexual contact
When is exposure the greatest for biologicals?
- administering first aid
- janitorial/maintenance work
- accident cleanup
What are some work practice controls for biological exposures?
- PPE for medical/research professionals
- decontamination/sterilization
- hand washing
- minimize spraying/splashing/spilling
explain the idea of Primary/Secondary Containment
primary containment: protection of lab environment and its personnel
secondary containment: protection of environment extrenal to lab/facility