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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nucleus |
Controls everything, Contains DNA, in the middle of the cell |
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Nuclear Membrane |
Contains pores, surrounds the membrane |
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Nucleolus |
In the middle of nucleus, makes ribosomes, makes RNA |
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Mitochondria |
ATP/Energy, Floating around the cell |
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Vacuole |
Spaces in cytoplasm, storage |
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Lysosomes |
"Suicide Sacs", breaks down worn out cells, floating around cytoplasm, looks like vacuole but with enzymes |
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Ribosomes |
Where proteins [amino acids] are made, scattered in cytoplasm and rough ER |
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Rough ER |
Contains ribosomes and proteins, almost surrounding nucleus partially |
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Smooth ER |
No ribosomes, contains lipids, floating around cytoplasm |
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Golgi Complex |
AKA: Golgi Body, Golgi Apparatus. Modifies substances, shaped like pancakes |
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Centrioles |
Found in animal cells only, cell division, perpendicular lines near nucleus |
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Chloroplasts |
Plant cells only, photosynthesis--light, green pigment, dots in cytoplasm |
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Cell Wall |
Plant cells only, shape, structure, made from cellulose |
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Cell Membrane |
Semi-permeable, inside of cell wall in plant cells |
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Cytoplasm |
Mostly water, holds everything in place, jelly-ish |
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Prokaryotic Cells |
No nucleus, no organelles with membrane, bacteria cells |
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Eukaryotic Cells |
Nucleus, contain organelles with membranes, animal and plant cells |
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Cell Theory |
All living things are made of cells, cells are made by pre-existing cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and function |