Bio Respiration, Glycolysis, Krebs, Electron Transfer

Front 1

what goes in first?

Back 1

glucose

Front 2

step two, the glucose:

Back 2

gets a phosphate from an atp, becomes glucose 6 phosphate

Front 3

after glucose 6 phos:

Back 3

Isomeric change!!!
becomes fructose

Front 4

isomeric change, frustose 6 phos, then:

Back 4

gets another phos from ATP
becomes fructose 1,6, DI phosphate

Front 5

where are the phosphates attached?

Back 5

to the ends of the fruvtose molecule

Front 6

becomes fructose 1,6, di phos, then:

Back 6

splits into two,
PGAL
CCCP CCCP

Front 7

PGAL

Back 7

split fructose 1,6 di phosphate

Front 8

becomes PGAL then

Back 8

subtract 2 hydrogens
add an inorganic phosphate
becomes DPGA

Front 9

DPGA, then what?

Back 9

subtract a phos, make an ADP into an ATP
make DPGA into PGA

Front 10

add inorganic phosphate, becomes PGA:

an acid

Back 10

isomeric change into PEP

Front 11

how many C and P does PGA have?

Back 11

3C and 2P

Front 12

to become PEP PGA has to

Back 12

lose a phosphate, make ADP ATP

Front 13

subtract a P from PEP becomes

Back 13

PYRUVIC acid

Front 14

when is the end of glycolysis?

Back 14

after pep, becomes pyruvic

Front 15

after pyruvic, how many times does everything else happeN?

Back 15

2 at the same time.

Front 16

pyruvic has not enough oxygen:

Back 16

loses a C, bbecomes lactic acid, then acetaldehyde, then ethyl alcohol

Front 17

pyruvic has enough oxygen:

Back 17

loses 2 H, becomes ACETYL

Front 18

when does pyruvic become ACETYL

Back 18

loses two H, has enough oxy

Front 19

ACETYL: then what

Back 19

ammino acids act on it, hooks up co enzyme moves to krebs

Front 20

what is the intermediate stage?

Back 20

from pyruvic to krebs, ACETYL

Front 21

after you have ACETYL, then where does this take place?

Back 21

moves to mitochondrian

Front 22

what does ACETYL combine with to start the Krebs CYCLE?

Back 22

OXALOACETIC ACID: this has 4C, combines, now has 6C with the ACETYL"S

Front 23

as oxaloacetic, then what?

Back 23

CITRIC ACID 6c

Front 24

citric to:

Back 24

-one C
-two H
has 5C
ALPHA KETOGLUTARIC ACID

Front 25

ALPHA KETO to

Back 25

KETO

Front 26

KETO,
minus one, one, two

Back 26

1P
1C
2H
SUCCINIC ACID 4C

Front 27

succinic
minus 2
to

Back 27

H
fumaric acid

Front 28

to oxidize means to

Back 28

-H

Front 29

after fumaric then

Back 29

ISOMERIC CHANGE
MALIC ACID

Front 30

malic, oxidized, becomes

Back 30

OXALOACETIC

Front 31

how many ATP are realeased in KREBS and GLYCOLSIS

Back 31

4!!!!!!