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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Structural Characteristics of DNA
Made up of nucleotides
DNA is to what as Proteins are to what?
Nucleotides, Amino Acids
Nucleotides
Contains sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base
Deoxyribose
is sugar
Base could be
adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), or Thymine (T)
DNA is a
double stranded molecule
The strands are
anti-parallel
Complimentay base pairing
A-T; C-G
Ladder-like
rungs are bases; sugar and phosphate backbone make rails/ sides
DNA is
a double helix
Nucleotide is the smallest
Codon is next, 3 nucleotides that codes for an amino acid
Gene is next, segment of DNA that codes for a protein
Chromosome is next, 5 meters of DNA packaged in protein, we have 46 chromosomes in each cell
Genome is next, the recipe book in the recipe analogy.
yeppers