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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
autotrophs
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producers
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chemoheterotroph
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must consume organic molecules for energy and carbon
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chitin
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a structural sugar of an amino acid sugar found in many fungi
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Heterotrophs
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consumers
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Chloroplast
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An organelle found only in plants and photosynthetic protists that absorbs sunlight and uses it to drive the synthesis of organic compounds from carbon dioxide and water.
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mycorrhizae
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mutualistic association of plant root and fungus
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coenocytic
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multi-nucleated condition
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mycelium
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densely branched out network of hyphae
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hyphae
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a filament that collectively makes up the body of a fungus
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diploid cell
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a cell containing two sets of chromosomes, one set from each parent
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haploid cell
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a cell containing only one set of chromosomes
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plasmogomy
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fusion of cytoplasm
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karyogomy
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fusion of nuclei
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heterokaryon
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mycelium formyed by the fusion of two hyphae that have genetically different nuclei
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mycelium
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densely branched out network of hyphae
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rhizoids
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long tubular single cells or filaments that anchor bryophytes to the ground.
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mycetozoa
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mobile plasma
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plasmodial
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multi-nucleate mass
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monophyletic
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single common ancestor
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strameopila
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flagella hair
-numerous hair-like projections from one flagella, usually along with a second, nonhairy, flagella |