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4 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
deletion mutation
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one or more nucleotide pairs are removed from a gene
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insertion mutation
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one or more nucleotides inserted into the gene
almost always results in a non functional protein |
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possible outcomes of mutation
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the protein may be unchanged
protein may be equivalent to original protein function may be destroyed protein function may be changed mutations provide the raw material for evolution to occur |
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genetic variation
all individuals differ: |
genotype and phenotype
some of those differences are genetic, others environmentally |