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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What do cells of the body need? |
Oxygen Building blocks of organic macromolecules Water |
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What do cells of the body need to get rid of? |
Carbon dioxide Metabolic wastes Extra water |
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Atria |
Receive blood |
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Ventricles |
Pump blood out of the heart |
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Right atrium |
Received deoxygenated blood from body |
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Right ventricle |
Pumps to the lungs |
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Left atrium |
Receives oxygenated blood from the lungs |
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Left ventricle |
Pumps blood to body |
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Valves of the heart |
Keep blood flowing one way Between ventricles and arteries prevent blood flowing from arteries back into ventricles |
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Digestive System |
Ingestion Mechanical digestion Chemical digestion Absorption Elimination |
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Components of the digestive tract |
Digestive tract: muscular tube where processes take place Accessory organs |
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Accessory organs definition |
Organs that are not part of the digestive tract but secrete products into the tract |
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Accessory organs examples |
Salivary glands and pancreas Liver Gallbladder |
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Absorption |
Protein—> amino acid Carbohydrate—> glucose Lipid—> fatty acid and glycerol |
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Respiratory system |
Airways carry air from outside body to alveoli In alveoli, oxygen is inhaled air enters blood circulation and carbon dioxide in the blood enters alveoli |
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Respiratory System pathway |
Nasal cavity, pharynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli |
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Male reproductive system |
Epididymis, vans deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, urethra |
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Female reproductive system |
Oviduct, uterus, vagina |
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Rat heart and major blood vessels |
Back (Definition) |
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Major vessels of the abdominal cavity |
Back (Definition) |
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Oral cavity |
Back (Definition) |
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Abdominal cavity |
Back (Definition) |
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Digestive organs |
Back (Definition) |
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Urinary system |
Back (Definition) |
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Male reproductive system |
Back (Definition) |
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Female reproductive system |
Back (Definition) |
