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12 Cards in this Set

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Plants are autotrophs-

photosynthesis - for glucose

autotroph: produces complex organic compounds (such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins) from simple inorganic molecules using energy from light (by photosynthesis
Non-Mineral Nutrients:
hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), & carbon (C).
primary nutrients:
nitrogen (N),
phosphorus (P), and
potassium (K)

Secondary nutrients:
calcium (Ca),
magnesium (Mg), and
sulfur (S)
Non-mineral nutrients, primary mineral nutrients and secondary mineral nutrients are essential for normal growth and thriving of plant.
Primary mineral nutrients get used up first and in great quantities so they are usually lacking from soil.
Nitrogen comes from Nitrogen-fixing, not weathered rock from bacteria. Such as rhizobium working with enzymes such as nitrogenase.
Micronutrients  -essential for plant growth which are needed in only very small (micro) quantities .

These elements are sometimes called minor elements or trace elements
The micronutrients are
boron (B),
copper (Cu),
iron (Fe),
chloride (Cl),
manganese (Mn),
molybdenum (Mo) and
zinc (Zn).
Soil has 3 components:
Mineral (inorganic) matter
Organic matter
Pore spaces – containing air and wa
-Mineral (inorganic) matter
-Organic matter
--living
--humus - partially decayed
- Pore spaces – containing air and water
soil organisms - organic matter decomposition, Decomposition of Organic Micronutrients, earthworms, etc, increases aeration and infiltration of water

soil atmosphere - pH of the soil
soil water - mass of water divided by mass of dry soil, a measure of the amount of water in the soil
Non-Mineral Nutrients:
hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), & carbon (C).
primary nutrients:
nitrogen (N),
phosphorus (P), and
potassium (K)
Secondary nutrients:
)
calcium (Ca),
magnesium (Mg), and
sulfur (S
Nitrogen comes from Nitrogen-fixing, not weathered rock from bacteria. Such as rhizobium working with enzymes such as nitrogenase.
Micronutrients -essential for plant growth which are needed in only very small (micro) quantities .

These elements are sometimes called minor elements or trace elements
The micronutrients are
boron (B),
copper (Cu),
iron (Fe),
chloride (Cl),
manganese (Mn),
molybdenum (Mo) and
zinc (Zn).
Soil has 3 components:
-Mineral (inorganic) matter
-Organic matter
--living
--humus - partially decayed
- Pore spaces – containing air and water
soil organisms
- organic matter decomposition, Decomposition of Organic Micronutrients, earthworms, etc, increases aeration and infiltration of water
soil atmosphere
- pH of the soil
soil water - mass of water divided by mass of dry soil, a measure of the amount of water in the soil