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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Photosynthesis uses _______
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Solar
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Photosynthesis produces _______ from O2, c02 and h20
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Glucose
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______________ removes C02 and provides Oxygen for us
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Breathing
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The human body uses energy from ___ for all its activities.
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ATP
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The three cycles of cellular respiration are
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Glycolsis, Krebs cycle and ETC
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Glycolysis, Krebs cycle and ETC are known as
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The three stages of cellular respiration
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Glycolysis occurs in the _______
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Cytoplasm
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Glycolysis breaks down glucose into __________ which inturn makes a mall amount of
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pyruvate
ATP |
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The citric acid cycle is also known as the _________ cycle
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Krebs
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The krebs cycle takes place in the
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mitochondria
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Which part of the respiration cycle breaks down glucose? what does it end up producing?
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The Krebs Cycle.
ATP |
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The third and final stage of cellular respiration, also known as oxidative phosphorylation, is
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ETC
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ETC, the third stage of cellular respiration, happens in the
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mitochondria
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During ETC, energy is released by ____________
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Falling electrons
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The energy released by electrons during ETC is used to pump ______ across a membrane
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H+
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During ETC, when the energy is harnessed from ______ it produces _______
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H+
ATP |
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An anaerobic alternative to cellular respiration is
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Fermentation
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Fermentation is an alternative to
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Cellular Respiration
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Under Anaerobic conditions, many kinds of cells can use _________ to produce a small amount of ATP
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Glycose
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Cell may use fermentation to create Glycose and _________
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Byproducts
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Organism use light energy in a process called
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Photosynthesis
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During photosynthesis ____ and ____ are made from _____ and _____
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Sugar and Oxygen from Carbon
Dioxide and Water |
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Plants breathe from a tiny hole named
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stomata
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The pigment named ________ captures sunlight during photosynthesis
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Cholophyll
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Global warming is caused by
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Photosynthesis
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sexual reproduction occurs by
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fertilization of sperm and egg
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Asexual reproduction occurs by
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a single parent without sperm or egg
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Prokaryotes reproduce by
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Binary Fission
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Prokaryotic cells reproduce sexually or asexually?
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Asexually
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which has more genes? Prokaryotic or eukaryotic?
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Eukaryotic.
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In eukaryotic cells, genes are grouped in the
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nucleus
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The individual chromosomes in cells contain ______ that are associated with ____
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DNA and Proteins
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Down syndrome is caused by _____ which is easily defined as an extra copy of ______
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Trisomy 21 which is an extra copy of chromosome 21
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Do chromosomes replicate before or after cells start dividing?
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Before a cell divides, the chromosomes replicate.
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Sister chromatids are joined together at the
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Centromere
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During Eukaryotic or prokaryotic cell division, do we get two complete and identical sets of chromosomes?
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Eukaryotic
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