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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
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Kingdom Monera
Prokaryotic and single-celled
Have cell walls
Some are heterotrophic by absorption (bacteria) and some are autotrophic (blue-green algae)
Kingdom Protista
Eukaryotic and single-celled
Contains: paramecium
Amoeba
Euglena
Paramecium
(Protista)
heterotrphic by ingestion
has cilia
Amoeba
(Protista)
Heterotrophic by ingestion
Forms pseudopods
Euglena
(Protista)
Autotrophic
has a flegellum
Kingdom Fungi
Eukaryotic and multi-cellular
Heterotrophic by absorption (muschrooms, bread molds)
Have cell walls
Structures: hyphae, mycelium, sporangium, gills, spores
Kingdom Plantae
Eukaryotic and multi-cellular
Autotrophic
have Cells walls
Contains: bryophyta, pterophta, coniferophyta, anthophyta
Phylum Bryophyta
No vascular tissue
spores; non-seed producing
Phylum Pterophyta
Ferns
vascular tissue
spores; non-seed producing
Phylum Coniferophyta
Pines and firs
Vascular tissue
Seed producing
cones
Phylum Anthophyta
Roses, redwoods, vegetables, fruits, shrubs, trees
Vascular tissue
seed producing
flowers
Kingdom Animalia
Eukaryotic and multi-cellular
Hetertrophic by ingestion
Contains: porifera, cnidaria, platyhelminthes, annelida, mollusca, arthropoda, echinodermata, chordata
Phylum Porifera
Sponges
Sessile
Filter feeders
No coelom and not segmented
Phylum Cnidaria
Corals, anemones, jellyfish
Sessile
specialized stinging cells
no coelom and not segmented
Phylum Platyhelminthes
Tapeworms, flukes, planaria
No coelum and not segmented
some are parasites
some are non-parasitic (planaria)
Phylum Annelida
Earthworms, leeches
Coelom
segmented body
Phylum Mollusca
Clams, snails, slugs, octopus, squid
Coelom, mantle, not segmented
Phylum Arthropoda
Insects, spiders, milipedes, lobsters, crayfish, flies
exoskeleton, jointed appendages, coelom
segmented body
Phylum Echinodermata
Starfish, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, sand dollars
"spiny skin"
five-fold symmetry
coelom
not segmented
Phylum Chordata
Amphioxus, reptiles, fish, mammals, amphibians, birds
Dosal nerve cord
notochod
pharyngeal gill slits
coelom
not segmented
many have jointed appendages