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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Main ones are found in all living things
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1.carbohydrates
2.Lipuids 3.protein 4.nucluic acids |
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Buliding Blocks of Carbohydrates
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Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Carbon
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Function of a Carbohydrates
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1.)store energy
2.)provide shape |
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Examples for Carbohydrates
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suger, staches, and cellulose
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Chemical Componment (Element)
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Monoaccidace-one sugar
molecules Disaccdies-two sugar molecules polysaccarides-large chains of mono |
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Buliding Blocks of Proteins
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Nithrogens,Carbon,Oxygen, and Hydrogen
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Function of Proteins
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1.) Aid in movement (make muscles work)
2.)Provide structure (bones and cartilage) 3.) Control chemical reactions (digesting food) or regulate cell processes. 4.)Teacsport materials (hemoglobin carries oxygen in blood) 5.)Help fight disease (antibodies in your immune system) |
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Example of Proteins
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fingernails,hair,and eggs
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Chemical Components of Protein
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Amino Acids
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Buliding Blocks of Lipids
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3 fatty acids and a glycerol
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Function of Lipids
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repel water,add insolation,and energy
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Examples of lipids
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oil,fats,and waxes
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Chemical Components of lipids
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Hydrogen,Oxygen,and Carbon
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Function of Nucleic acids
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To store DNA and RNA
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Examples of Nucleic Acid
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DNA and RNA
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Chemical Components of Nuclic Acid
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Nitrogen,Phousphous,Carbon,Hydrogen,and Oxygen
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Catakyst
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speed up chemical reaction
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Enzymes
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speed up chemical raction in cells
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