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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Genetic disorders

Harmful effects produced by inherited mutations

genetic counseling

Form of medical guidance that informs people about genetic problems that could affect them or their offspring

Gene therapy

Connect certain recessive genetic disorders by replacing defective genes with copies of healthy ones

autosomes

Why do you chromosome non-sex chromosomes humans have 22 pairs

Sex chromosome

Chromosome that determine sex of child humans have one pair

Who hypothesize the theory of sex linked in Heritance

Thomas hunt Morgan

What chromosome are these traits usually carried on and why

Most on X chromosome because Y is smaller and carries less information -no known sex linked traits on Y

In the organism he used for his experiments

Fruit flies

What tree did he associate with sex linkage

Fruit fly Eye color

How did the scientist differ from the work of the father of genetics

Thomas had sex linked traits (gender) Mendel had just treats he compared

Complete dominance an example

Dominant trait that prevents expression of recessive example cystic fibrosis

Sex linked definitions

Traits that are determined based on the sex of an organism

Sex linked example

XRY & XRXr